Kruger National Park, South Africa

sunrise with clouds near kruger
Sunrise over Kruger on our way to the park

Today is Thursday and we were supposed to go to school again, but instead, we went to Kruger National Park! We had to wake up at 5:00 am and get in a safari vehicle with doors and a canvas roof to drive the hour to Kruger. Before we got to the ticket station we saw three elephants and one rhino! At 8:30 am, we had breakfast at a lookout point. Charlene had made us muffins that were so good! After breakfast, we drove more and saw a hyena and a lion!

Lioness in the Grass

The first lion in Kruger that we saw was a female in the shade of trees. We were driving down the road and there were a lot of cars idling in the road and on the side of the road. We were told that there was a lion somewhere in the field and we looked for about ten minutes without seeing anything. As we were driving away I saw the lion’s tail flick up through the tall grass and I told everyone. The lion was behind a giant root and under a tree and through all the time we were looking for it everyone kept saying there is nothing under the tree. The lion proceeded to sit up and look around for thirty seconds, then she laid back down again to sleep. A little while after the lion, we saw a herd of buffalo! They were mostly laying down in the tall grass so we could not see their full mass.

Pride of Lions

You might be wondering if we only saw the big five. No, we did see a lot of giraffes, antelopes, and wildebeest. After the buffalos, we drove around for a long while, and then we came upon a pride of lions! First, we just saw one mom with three cubs then we saw other lionesses. I also saw what looked like a male lion laying in the shade of a tree. It was a male, and in the end, there were eight females and four cubs, and one male! While watching the lions, we saw a herd of elephants visit the water hole very close to the lions! After the Lions, we went to see if the elephants were in an ideal place to see them and as we turned the corner on the road and the whole herd of elephants! There were a couple of bulls and some smaller elephants and one tiny baby.  The small one mostly hid behind the older ones but we got to see it briefly.  We stayed next to the elephants for 20 minutes then we moved on.  The air was literally as hot as the breath of an oven so we were all ready to go home.  Luckily, our driver said it would take us about 15-20 minutes to get out of the park. It took us 45. 

Behind the Elephants

picture of small blue toy elephant with a real wild elephant standing in the background

On our way down the dirt road we saw some giraffes and a wildebeest but we had seen so many and it was so hot that nobody went “Look a giraffe what an exotic animal!  we all just said “oh, there are four giraffes on the side of the road, what a surprise.”  After about 7 minutes of driving we got stuck behind a herd of big, slow elephants walking in the road.  We had no idea where they were going.  I was thinking, “they’re just trying to slow us down so they can be first to wherever they are going.”  All of the elephants except one went off the road.  This one elephant was going so slowly.  He was probably tired and hot like the rest of us but couldn’t he just get off the road?  No, he had to walk on the road, and poop on it.  Fresh elephant dung is very smelly especially when the elephant is ahead of you and the wind is blowing toward you. 

Lunch Behind the Elephants

As we were driving slowly we got lunch out.  Lunch was under my seat so I had to get down on the floor and get out all the food and drinks.  Lunch was the best lunch wrap ever!  I bet the elephants were jealous:)  By the time we were eating lunch the elephants were all off the road.  We finally saw what they all were heading for.  A water hole!  Or a mud hole.  The elephants were playing in the mud and splashing themselves!  Three elephants had strayed from the group to drink from the fresh water spring, man-made! After the elephants got out of the way, we drove off.  The ride home was so hot and long!  At one point I pulled out my hair tie and my hair flew around and stood on end.  When we finally got home my face felt like it had been burnt by the wind

Tall Giraffe walking Kruger
Giraffe walking through the grass.

The Cradle of Humankind in Central South Africa

Cradle of humankind was interesting.  It was cool to learn about all the history and see the animals.  We stayed at the Cradle Boutique Hotel and the hotel rooms were little huts with thatched roofs.  The first unofficial game drive we went on was a drive, then a walk.  We saw antelope, wildebeest, monkeys, giraffes and a zebra.  On the walk, we went to a cave that you had to crawl into.  I was very scared of going into the cave but I had to.  Mom was very encouraging even when I saw a bat hanging from the fall inches from my face.  When we got to the bottom there was just enough room for 4 kids and one adult so mom and dad sat in the shaft thing.  On our way out mom cracked one of the bones on the floor and it sounded super weird.  

The food at the hotel was super good. I had the best risotto in my life there and I tried an ostrich!  They also had a kid’s drink called an Appletizer.  It is basically their version of Martinelie’s or sparkling apple juice in a can.

Visiting a Famous Cave and Museum

On Saturday we went to the famous caves.  They were really big and cold and there was a lot of history about all the bones found there.  The second cave was just a museum; there was no actual cave.  It started with a water ride that is just floating through tunnels. It was fun but not thrilling.  Then you went through a vortex tunnel.  A vortex tunnel is a tunnel where you go in and stand on a platform and the walls are a tube around you and the tube around you spins so it feels like the platform is falling sideways.  They are really cool!  The rest of the museum was pretty cool but one fact that stood out to me a lot was that there were 5 massive extinctions and could we be the sixth?  Could we also bring our own extinction upon ourselves?  This thought was intriguing and scary.  I do not think that the extinction of humans will happen in my lifetime but it could.  There was a thing called a kiddies cave and what I imagined was a playroom but it was a literal cave. 

The Glow of a Wildfire, Just Over the Hill!

That night as we were eating dinner we could see a huge wildfire just over the hill that was just one mile away from us!  The next day we went for a game drive and we got to see the amount of burnt land.  There was a line of black.  Burnt, not burnt, burnt ground not burnt ground.  There was still some smoking ground. It turns out the fire was started by arsonists who were attempting to burn down a movie set for a movie about a Zulu king named Shockra.   They did not succeed in burning down the set or coming within three hundred feet of it.  But they did succeed in burning down 2,000 hectares of ground.

Cradle of Humankind was my third favorite place in the first three places we stayed.  I would recommend it as a weekend but not for too long. 

Apartheid Museum of South Africa in Johannesburg

Today we went to the Apartheid museum.  It was probably the most interesting thing in Johannesburg we did.  For those of you who do not know what Apartheid is, I will explain.

What was Apartheid?

Apartheid was a system that oppressed all non-whites. It was used in South Africa to ensure that the minority white population was dominant in everything. There were black political parties but black people were not allowed to vote so none of the black political parties would ever win. Apartheid was a horrendous and terrible way of controlling people and redistricting their rights. 

My Individual Thoughts from Inside the Museum

These are some notes I made inside the museum.  I put them in separate paragraphs because I like to think of them as individual thoughts.

Predicting the Future or the Future, Predicted

Here is a quote made by Nelson Mandela in 1952, I find it funny and inspiring.  Nelson Mandela said ”One day I will be the first black president of South Africa”

This is my reflection on the quote.

I like to think that instead of him “predicting the future” he was saying “one day I will be president” and he meant it like “I will work hard to become president and it will happen.”

Escaping the Danger by Becoming the Danger

I read a story in the museum about a black man who was constantly being brutally harassed by the police.  He wanted it to stop so he decided to become a policeman himself.  I was a little shocked by this because why would a black man become a policeman? He would probably be sent to hurt his own people.  I think it was because they felt like they needed to escape the danger by becoming the danger.  It made me sad to think of this, but some people I think are softer than others and succumb to the enemy.

I Did Not Know about All the Others

I realized, while I was looking through the Museum shop, that before coming to Africa and listening to A Long Walk To Freedom, I only vaguely knew about Nelson Mandela and I did not know at all about Apartheid or Walter Sisulu, Oliver Tambo, Winnie Mandela, or Mandela’s children. Joe Slovo, Albertina Sisulu, George Bizos, Govan Mbeki, Ahamed Kathrada (also known as Kathy), Andrew Mlangeni, Raymond Mhlaba, Dennise Goldberg, and Bram Fisher.  These were all people who were in Mandela’s life and helped him become the man he was. 

I Look Up to Nelson Mandela Very Much

I was so Awed at how Mandela always knew what to say, his words were just full of wisdom and it’s like he just knew what to say to make everybody feel confident or sad or whatever emotion he is going for.  He knew what will calm or please or rile up the crowd.  He carried himself with such confidence and poise and dignity. He is definitely someone I look up to.  When I see him in a video or picture I think of leadership, pride, prowess, calm, and reassurance.  

History Everybody Needs to Learn

The Apartheid Museum was a very good place for us to visit. Even though I read Long Walk to Freedom, I never imagined police brutality was so bad. It was even worse than America. In Nelson Mandela’s Book, he talks about how bad the police were but in the videos at the museum, it showed the police being more violent than anyone could imagine. Even though the museum is sad and it has a painful history, I think it is all history that everybody needs to learn.  Everybody in the world.       

Touring the Cullinan Diamond Mine in South Africa

We toured the Cullinan Diamond mine!  We did not get to go down into the mine but we did get to see the outside machinery.  We had to wear hard hats and reflective vests and we had to blow into a machine that tested our breath for alcohol.  The diamond mine was very loud.  The diamonds are found in a rock called Kimberlite.  The miners bring out 11,000 tons of Kimberlite from below the surface and get only a handful of diamonds each day! 

They have 3 shafts but only two of them are in use.  Shaft one is used to bring up the kimberlite and shaft 3 is used to bring down and up people.  The shaft used for people has a giant elevator that can carry up to 103 people in one trip! One fact I learned that I found very interesting was that if a machine can’t fit in the elevator they will dismantle the machine, and re-build it below the surface! The kimberlite is brought to the surface via shaft one, then dumped onto a conveyor belt that goes to two more conveyor belts that go to the plant where the diamonds are harvested.

Overall I really enjoyed learning how diamonds go from sitting in a rock to in a ring or necklace.  I would highly recommend touring or just visiting.   

Dinner at Saint Restaurant in Johannesburg

Dinner at Saint was so amazing!  The bathrooms were super awesome!  I got pizza but the home-cooked kind.  It was plain cheese but it was so good.  The service was amazing!  For dessert, I got a milkshake and it came in a silver goblet.  The goblet was not real silver but the color was silver.  I would very highly recommend this restaurant. Five Stars!!!!!